{"id":2177396,"date":"2024-09-04T12:00:54","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T11:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/?p=2177396"},"modified":"2024-08-31T09:55:17","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T08:55:17","slug":"prehistoric-bird-believed-to-be-extinct-returns-to-the-wild","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/prehistoric-bird-believed-to-be-extinct-returns-to-the-wild\/","title":{"rendered":"Prehistoric Bird Believed to Be Extinct Returns to the Wild"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The recent release of eighteen Takah\u0113 birds in the Lake Whakatipu Waim\u0101ori Valley on New Zealand\u2019s South Island holds immense significance. These large, flightless prehistoric bird species were once thought to be extinct and had not been seen roaming these alpine slopes for nearly a century.<\/p>\n<h2>More about the flightless birds<\/h2>\n<p>Takah\u0113, the unique creatures of New Zealand, stand out for their exceptional qualities. These birds, like many others in New Zealand, developed without the company of land mammals.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, they adapted to take on the roles that mammals usually play in the ecosystem. These birds cannot fly and have an average height of about fifty centimeters.<\/p>\n<p>Records show that they\u2019ve been part of Aotearoa since ancient times, dating back to the prehistoric Pleistocene era, as suggested by remains found in fossils. Describing them, T\u016bmai Cassidy from Ng\u0101i Tahu mentions, \u201cThey\u2019re almost prehistoric looking.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When you look at them from the front, their bodies can seem almost perfectly round. With their blue-green feathers, they resemble a miniature Earth placed on top of two long, bright red legs. As O\u2019 Regan, an elder from Ng\u0101i Tahu, reflects, \u201cSomeone once called us, the land of the birds that walk.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Conservation success in New Zealand<\/h2>\n<p>In New Zealand, a notable conservation success story is unfolding as the once-lost takah\u0113 birds are making a slow comeback. These birds, among the rarest in the world, had been declared extinct back in 1898.<\/p>\n<p>Their numbers had been severely reduced due to the introduction of animals like stoats, cats, ferrets, and rats by European settlers. However, in 1948, they were rediscovered, and since then, their population has been steadily increasing.<\/p>\n<p>Today, there are around five hundred takah\u0113 birds, and their numbers are growing by approximately eight percent each year. This marks a significant achievement for conservation efforts in the region.<\/p>\n<h2>Collection and incubation by conservationists<\/h2>\n<p>At the start, conservationists took a proactive approach by collecting and carefully incubating the eggs. This was done to shield them from being consumed by predators. As the eggs hatched, special attention was given to feeding and nurturing the chicks.<\/p>\n<p>Workers, wearing sock puppets resembling the birds\u2019 unique red beaks, played a crucial role in this process. Later on, the strategy shifted towards breeding the birds in controlled environments.<\/p>\n<p>The Department of Conservation (DOC) gradually introduced these birds to select island sanctuaries and national parks.<\/p>\n<p>To ensure their safety, substantial efforts were invested in setting up traps and removing pests that posed a threat to the birds\u2019 survival. This endeavor reflects a significant commitment to safeguarding these precious creatures.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrapping of stoats, ferrets and feral cats has knocked down predator numbers,\u201d stated Deidre Vercoe, who oversees the Takah\u0113 recovery operations at the Department of Conservation (DOC). \u201cSustaining this low predator count remains absolutely vital.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>New pairs set free to expand takah\u0113 birds population<\/h2>\n<p>In a recent development, newly arrived pairs of takah\u0113 birds have been introduced to their new surroundings. The aim is to bring about the release of an additional seven birds in the upcoming month of October.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, plans are in place to release as many as ten young takah\u0113 birds in the early months of next year. Dr. Vercoe, who is closely associated with this initiative, expressed her cautious optimism.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-media-max-width=\"560\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Lovely to see this handsome new takah\u0113 couple join @Wellington_NZ predator free bird sanctuary <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ZEALANDIA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">@ZEALANDIA<\/a>. 3 yr old Waitaa and 6 yr old male Bendigo join takah\u0113 Neo and Orbell at the sanctuary, after arriving by air from the Burwood Takah\u0113 Breeding Centre in <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TeAnauNZ?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">@TeAnauNZ<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/docgovtnz?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">@docgovtnz<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/ODbjdsQPfR\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\">pic.twitter.com\/ODbjdsQPfR<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Wendy Hinton (@HintonWendyNZ) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/HintonWendyNZ\/status\/1696470250613813629?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">August 29, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>She acknowledged the decades of dedicated work that has been invested to boost the takah\u0113 population. The current focus has shifted towards establishing new populations of these wild native species.<\/p>\n<p>However, this endeavor is not without its challenges. The process of creating new populations for native species in their natural habitat demands time and dedication. Success in this venture is not a certainty, according to Dr. Vercoe.<\/p>\n<h2>Nationwide mission to eliminate invasive predators<\/h2>\n<p>The efforts to safeguard the takah\u0113 bird are part of a larger campaign in New Zealand. The country is actively engaged in a nationwide mission to eliminate its most damaging invasive predators, such as rats, possums, and stoats, by the year 2050.<\/p>\n<p>As endeavors to control these predators gain momentum, there has been a concerted push to reintroduce rare species into areas beyond the confines of protected zones.<\/p>\n<p>Notably, just last year, the iconic kiwi birds, which hold a special place in the nation\u2019s identity, were successfully reintroduced to natural spaces on the outskirts of urban areas. This marked a significant milestone as kiwi birds returned to such spaces after several generations.<\/p>\n<p>Efforts are underway to create a new takah\u0113 population on Ng\u0101i Tahu land, marking a significant collaboration between the government and the Indigenous tribe.<\/p>\n<h2>Importance of release of birds<\/h2>\n<p>For the M\u0101ori people, the release of these birds into the valley holds immense importance. Cassidy, reflecting on the event, said, \u201cincredibly significant \u2013 for me personally, being able to do it on my own land, just remembering and thinking about the seven generations of our people who fought to have our rights and our land returned.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>These birds held great value for the ancestors of Ng\u0101i Tahu, as their feathers were gathered and skillfully woven into cloaks. The decline of the wild takah\u0113 population coincided with the unfortunate loss of much of the tribe\u2019s land through confiscation, sales, and theft.<\/p>\n<p>During that difficult period, local M\u0101ori named the mountain tops K\u0101 Whenua Roimata, signifying the Lands of Tears. O\u2019 Regan, with a hopeful outlook, said, \u201cI hope manuhiri [visitors] will enjoy the nearby call of the takah\u0113 radiating from the valley floor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><i>This <a href=\"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/2024\/08\/28\/prehistoric-bird-believed-extinct-returns-new-zealand-wild\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">article <\/a><\/i><i>by Nisha Zahid was first published by Greek Reporter on 28 August 2024. Lead Image: Conservation efforts bring prehistoric bird native to New Zealand back to the environment. Credit: Kathrin &amp; Stefan Marks \/ Flickr \/ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.<br \/>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>What you can do<\/h2>\n<p>Help to save wildlife by donating as little as $1 \u2013 It only takes a minute.<\/p>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><script src=\"https:\/\/donorbox.org\/install-popup-button.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\" defer><\/script><a class=\"dbox-donation-button\" style=\"background: #ededed; color: #333; text-decoration: none; font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; display: inline-block; font-size: 13px; padding: 8px 10px 8px 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; -moz-border-radius: 2px; border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 0 #a5a5a5;\" href=\"https:\/\/donorbox.org\/focusing-on-wildlife-needs-your-support?amount=20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">DONATE NOW<\/a><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=75&amp;resize=75&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=100&amp;resize=100&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=150&amp;resize=150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=240&amp;resize=240&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=320&amp;resize=320&amp;ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=500&amp;resize=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=640&amp;resize=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=800&amp;resize=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1024&amp;resize=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1280&amp;resize=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1600&amp;resize=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-161632\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"28\" title=\"\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><em>Focusing on Wildlife supports <a href=\"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wildlife-charities-supported-by-focusing-on-wildlife\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">approved wildlife conservation organizations,<\/a> which spend at least 80 percent of the money they raise on actual fieldwork, rather than administration and fundraising.<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The recent release of eighteen Takah\u0113 birds in the Lake Whakatipu Waim\u0101ori Valley on New Zealand\u2019s South Island holds immense significance. These large, flightless prehistoric bird species were once thought to be extinct and had not been seen roaming these alpine slopes for nearly a century. More about the flightless birds Takah\u0113, the unique creatures [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1178,"featured_media":2202903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/greekreporter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/conservation-efforts-bring-prehistoric-bird-native-to-new-zealand-back-to-the-environment-credit-kathrin-stefan-marks-flickr-ccbyncnd2.jpg.webp","fifu_image_alt":"Prehistoric Bird Believed to Be Extinct Returns to the Wild","footnotes":""},"categories":[6985,5],"tags":[1886,2189,7735],"class_list":["post-2177396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-wildlife","tag-bird","tag-new-zealand","tag-takahe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2177396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1178"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2177396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2177396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2202903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2177396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2177396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2177396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}