{"id":2177634,"date":"2024-09-25T06:00:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T05:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/?p=2177634"},"modified":"2024-09-21T09:27:07","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T08:27:07","slug":"australias-next-rabbit-plague-calls-for-feral-deer-in-victoria-to-be-considered-a-pest-instead-of-wildlife","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/australias-next-rabbit-plague-calls-for-feral-deer-in-victoria-to-be-considered-a-pest-instead-of-wildlife\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Australia\u2019s next rabbit plague\u2019: calls for feral deer in Victoria to be considered a pest instead of wildlife"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Land holders and managers along with landcare and environment groups want Victoria to remove protections for feral deer, as booming populations wreak havoc on agriculture and the local environment.<\/p>\n<p>Jordan Crook, from the Victorian National Parks Association, said recognising deer as pests \u2013 alongside foxes, rabbits and pigs \u2013 would bring Victoria in line with the rest of mainland Australia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFeral deer are spreading across the state at a rapid rate, destroying critical habitat for threatened species such as rainforests and alpine bogs, and starting to heavily impact agricultural production and increasingly becoming a road hazard,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s time to list feral deer as a pest, invest in effective and science-based control, and where possible, eradicate feral deer populations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Crook said deer were protected alongside native animals in the Wildlife Act due to a \u201clegislative relic\u201d, which created confusion and added bureaucracy for those wanting to control their numbers.<\/p>\n<p>In a letter to state agriculture and environment ministers, more than 100 land owners and managers, environment groups and leading academics called for the legal status of deer to be changed from protected wildlife to pest animal, as part of a review of the Wildlife Act.<\/p>\n<p>This would provide clarity for controlling the impact of \u201cwhat has become a serious pest\u201d, the letter said. Signatories included Knox city council, Hancock Victorian Plantations Holdings and dozens of landcare and land management groups.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Alex Maisey, an ecologist at La Trobe University, said feral deer were decimating cool temperate rainforests like Sherbrooke Forest in the Dandenong Ranges, where people came from all over the world to see lyrebirds.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMonbulk Creek was a lovely little cool temperate rainforest with sassafras trees. I used to happily drink the water of that little spring-fed creek. It had crystal-clear water and moss all over the edges of the creek and lots of ferns. Now it literally runs turbid with mud because there\u2019s deer wallows all along that creek.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Victoria\u2019s feral deer population was potentially the largest in Australia, according to the Invasive Species Council. Estimates ranged from hundreds of thousands to more than a million. Meanwhile, about 137,090 were harvested by hunters in 2023, according to the state\u2019s Game Management Authority.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Stunning microscopic worlds captured in video competition\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rgZsrKM4pLM\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tom Guthrie, a sheep and wine farmer in Victoria\u2019s Grampians region, said deer numbers were already out of control. \u201cA decade ago we\u2019d see five or six in a mob, just yesterday we saw a mob of 40,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Deer caused major costs for farmers, Guthrie said. They easily jumped fences, grazed on scarce and valuable grass, damaged vineyards and ate high-quality grapes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe government has to recognise this is a serious problem,\u201d he said. Trying to tackle the problem in 10 years\u2019 time, when their numbers were even higher, would be impractical.<\/p>\n<p>The Australian Deer Association, however, does not support changing the status from wildlife to pest. In its submission to the review of the Wildlife Act, the group said the current laws provided a mechanism to manage hunters, not deer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe zealotry with which a pest declaration is pursued by groups purporting to have an interest in wild deer management is totally disproportionate to any conceivable benefits of such a change,\u201d the association said.<\/p>\n<p>A spokesperson for Victoria\u2019s environment department said a state-wide deer management plan was being implemented and the current classification of deer did not prevent efforts to control them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re currently undertaking a review of the Wildlife Act 1975 which determines the rules around how wildlife is protected and managed in Victoria. Given the importance of this review and its complexity, we want to take the time to ensure we get it right,\u201d the spokesperson said.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, in Queensland, authorities said they had successfully eradicated feral deer from Wild Duck Island in the Great Barrier Reef in an effort to protect threatened turtles.<\/p>\n<p>The Invasive Species Council CEO, Andrew Cox, said decades of delay had allowed feral deer numbers to explode, which many land managers were now calling \u201cAustralia\u2019s next rabbit plague\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Maisey said deer had severely damaged more than 90% of sassafras trees in some parts of Sherbrooke Forest, as a result of ring-barking and introducing a fungus that rotted tree trunks. Damage to the tree canopy opened up the forest, drying out areas that would normally be naturally wet and shady, he said.<\/p>\n<p>This disproportionately affected the habitats of species like the superb lyrebird and a small crustacean called the sherbrooke amphipod, \u201ca critter that occurs nowhere else on the planet\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Defining deer as wildlife sent the wrong message, he said. \u201cThey really should be highlighted as the pest species that they are.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><i>This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2024\/sep\/20\/victoria-deer-pest-protections-status\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">article<\/a> by Petra Stock was first published by The Guardian on 19 September 2024. Lead Image: Feral deer in Grampians national park. Conservationists say recognising deer as pests would bring Victoria in line with the rest of mainland Australia. Photograph: Bjorn Svensson\/Alamy.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>What you can do<\/h2>\n<p>Help to save wildlife by donating as little as $1 \u2013 It only takes a minute.<\/p>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><script src=\"https:\/\/donorbox.org\/install-popup-button.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\" defer><\/script><a class=\"dbox-donation-button\" style=\"background: #ededed; color: #333; text-decoration: none; font-family: Verdana,sans-serif; display: inline-block; font-size: 13px; padding: 8px 10px 8px 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; -moz-border-radius: 2px; border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 0 #a5a5a5;\" href=\"https:\/\/donorbox.org\/focusing-on-wildlife-needs-your-support?amount=20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">DONATE NOW<\/a><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=75&amp;resize=75&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=100&amp;resize=100&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=150&amp;resize=150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=240&amp;resize=240&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=320&amp;resize=320&amp;ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=500&amp;resize=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=640&amp;resize=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=800&amp;resize=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1024&amp;resize=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1280&amp;resize=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1&amp;w=1600&amp;resize=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-161632\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/payment-methods_300px.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"28\" title=\"\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 1px solid white;\" \/>\n<div><em>Focusing on Wildlife supports <a href=\"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wildlife-charities-supported-by-focusing-on-wildlife\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">approved wildlife conservation organizations,<\/a> which spend at least 80 percent of the money they raise on actual fieldwork, rather than administration and fundraising.<\/em><i><\/i><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Land holders and managers along with landcare and environment groups want Victoria to remove protections for feral deer, as booming populations wreak havoc on agriculture and the local environment. Jordan Crook, from the Victorian National Parks Association, said recognising deer as pests \u2013 alongside foxes, rabbits and pigs \u2013 would bring Victoria in line with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1178,"featured_media":2202985,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/255893af5316a8d2e2c1a069cb538aa73b683a16\/0_139_3929_2358\/master\/3929.jpg?width=750&dpr=1&s=none","fifu_image_alt":"\u2018Australia\u2019s next rabbit plague\u2019: calls for feral deer in Victoria to be considered a pest instead of wildlife","footnotes":""},"categories":[6985,5],"tags":[72,12181],"class_list":["post-2177634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-wildlife","tag-deer","tag-feral-deer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2177634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1178"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2177634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2177634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2202985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2177634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2177634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusingonwildlife.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2177634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}