The struggle to keep one of the world\u2019s largest and rarest antelope species alive has taken a massive step forward in Kenya.<\/p>\n
17 mountain bongos have been flown to Kenya from the Rare Species Conservation Center in Florida for eventual reintroduction into their natural habitat.<\/p>\n
A subspecies of bongo, the largest of the forest-dwelling antelope, the eastern, or mountain bongo, numbers less than 100 individuals, and is listed by the IUCN as Critically-Endangered. More survive today in zoos than in the wild.<\/p>\n
The history of the animal is an interesting one, as it\u2019s believed to have become a forest species when climate change turned savannah areas into forests thousands of years ago. In the case of the mountain bongo, their home range is located in southern Kenya, on the slopes of Mount Kenya National Park and in the surrounding woodland.<\/p>\n
They are the world\u2019s third-largest antelope species behind the giant eland and common eland.<\/p>\n
Tourism Minister Rebecca Miano described the arrival of the bongos at the country\u2019s main airport on Sunday night as \u201cemotional and so cool.\u201d<\/p>\n
The animals will first be kept in an acclimation center run by the Kenyan Wildlife Service (KWS) that will protect them while they re-hone their instincts for wild living.<\/p>\n
Within three months, the BBC reports, the KWS will be welcoming another shipment of these bongo from captive breeding programs across Europe.<\/p>\n
The last time a large shipment of animals like this made it to Kenya was in 2004, when 18 animals arrived safely. They successfully integrated with the wild population, and though some died of tick-borne diseases, it demonstrated that captive animals can successfully make it in the wild if given time and training.<\/p>\n