Early Migration over the Parched Earth

Early Migration over the Parched Earth



Rufous Bush Robin w7353

A Rufous Bush Robin (Cercotrichas galactotes) makes a great subject against a splash of colour, perching amongst the ripening sunflower heads

As the summer tourist season get underway here in south-western

Andalucia

, the baked countryside is at its greatest risk from wild fires. In the north of Spain around

Girona

, forest fires have claimed a few lives and reports from that area suggest that

disgarded

cigarette ends started the blaze. We have had a few fires here as well but fortunately nothing so harrowing.

Rufous Bush Robin 7296

Some

Rufous

Bush Robins have already started to cross The Strait and return to their wintering grounds in Equatorial Africa. I wasn’t aware until recently that

Rufous

Bush Robin’s nests are

parasitized

by the Common Cuckoo

(

Cuculus

canorus

).

Rufous Bush Robin w7321

Dried thistle stems make good perches for Rufous Bush Robins

Rufous Bush Robin w7267

A profile of this very handsome bird which is a lot brighter in colour than the eastern race

White Stork Mig mass 3717

Always an impressive sight, a ‘kettle’ of White Storks high above the Spanish countryside

There has been a huge amount of White Stork movement this week around the coast. All along the flat plains where thermals are at their most powerful, the juvenile and adult White Storks rise high into the hot air currents,

spiralling

to enormous heights. Watching them in such huge numbers is always fascinating. I know that we are very lucky to be able to do witness such spectacles and some ‘kettles’ have already crossed The Strait and are, as I type, heading south through Morocco.

Black Kites 9660

Black Kites pass over our house

The first migrant species of raptor that leaves Europe is the Black Kite. They are the first ones back in Europe around February each year. Again, this week has seen birds crossing The Strait of Gibraltar in big numbers and it’s quite common to see them in amongst the storks or even higher in the sky.

Egyptian Vulture juv 8324

This sub-adult Egyptian Vulture was also heading south

Three%2BGriffon%2BVultures%2B%2528Gyps%2Bfulvus%2529%252C%2Bhappy%2Bin%2Bthe

A trio of Griffon Vultures glide past the coast at Bolonia

Griffon

Vultures are expert gliding birds and barely need to flap and use valuable energy. They can fly high at exceptionally high altitudes and take advantage of high jet stream currents. Juvenile and non-breeding birds also migrate south or search for food all the way down Africa’s Atlantic Ocean coastline often to West Africa. A good number of birds return to southern Spain during August/September and with them come juvenile

Rüppell’s

Vultures which can usually be seen around this time in Cadiz province,

Andalucia

. The

Rüppell’s

northern most distribution is around the

Senegambia

zone.

Spannish Sparrows pw3867

A flurry of Spanish Sparrows

Back%2Bhome%2Band%2BAndalucia%2Bis%2Bfull%2Bof%2Bbrand%2Bnew%2Bbirds

With perfect camouflage against the brown countryside, this newly fledged

Woodchat

Shrike makes its own way in life as its parents leave their breeding areas here in southern Europe and head south

once again

First%2Byear%2BMontagu%2Bs%2BHarrier%2B%2528Circus%2Bpygargus%2529%2Bat

We have had more southern movement of adult Montagu’s Harriers and some arrivals of juveniles in the La Janda area. Here they stop off and feed on dragonflies, darters, small passerines and small rodents.

Montagu%2527s Harrier melanistic w9504

It’s always great to catch up with the darker or

melanistic

form of the

Montagu’s

Harrier. Most of these northern Iberian breeding birds arrive later in early September and can spend some weeks with us before flying south across The Strait.

Melanistic Montagu%2527s Harrier 1458

Booted%2BEagle%2BLF

Booted Eagle

Booted%2BEagle%2B%2528Aquila%2Bpennata%2529%2Bon%2BThe%2BStrait%2Bof%2BGib

Short toed Eagle j moulting

Short-toed Eagle

Short toed Eagle 9544

Greater%2BFlamingo%2B%2528Phoenicopterus%2Broseus%2529%2Bjuvenile

Greater Flamingo, juvenile

Greater%2BFlamingoes w1431

Adults in formation flight

Zitting Cisticola 0174

Zitting Cisticola

Cetti%2527s Warbler w7862

Cetti’s Warbler (Taken earlier in the year)

%2528Eurasian%2529%2BCrag%2BMartin%2B%2528Ptyonoprogne%2Brupestris%2529%2BHu

Crag Martin

Bee eater%2Bflight w0665

Bee-eater

Collared Pratincole 8037

Collared Pratincole – what amazing adeptness of flight that these last two species show.

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Stephen Daly

Stephen Daly

Stephen Daly, has been birding since he was eight years old in his native Scotland. After living in Germany and France he established Andalucian Guides the successful birding and wildlife tour company on The Strait of Gibraltar in Spain and has been living here since 2001. Photographing birds in flight is one passion and his photos can be found in many books, magazines and journals. Studying bird behaviour and bird migration are two other positive aspects of being based on one of the busiest migration routes on Earth.

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